Battery Runtime & Solar Endurance Calculator

Communications energy planning tool

Calculator controls and results

Estimate radio-station battery endurance, then see whether solar recovery can extend or sustain operation.

Battery voltage
Battery capacity (Ah)

Use manufacturer-specified or measured idle/receive current.

Enter DC current during the transmit condition being evaluated.

Transmit duty cycle

10% TX / 90% RX

Advanced battery and solar assumptions

Capacity, solar resource, and harvest efficiency are transparent planning assumptions. Cold conditions and battery age can reduce usable capacity.

Solar harvest uses transparent peak-sun-hour and overall-efficiency planning assumptions; it is not a site forecast or production guarantee.

Understanding communications-station endurance

Battery runtime depends on the station’s operating pattern, not just its transmit current. The calculator weights transmit and receive/idle current by duty cycle, converts available battery capacity to energy, and optionally compares daily station use with estimated solar recovery.

Battery capacity and reserve are planning assumptions

Amp-hours describe charge capacity; watt-hours also account for battery voltage. Chemistry, temperature, battery age, discharge rate, and reserve policy affect usable energy, so the displayed endurance is an estimate rather than a guaranteed cutoff time.

Solar balance is a daily energy budget

Panel nameplate power is not continuous production. Peak sun hours and a system-efficiency factor estimate daily harvest. Even an energy-balanced station still needs storage for nighttime, clouds, poor weather, and battery charge limits.

Related planning tools

Check voltage delivered from battery to radio, convert RF power units, or estimate RF feedline loss.